The ASPEN Study: Attempted suicide in the perinatal period: A study of suicide attempts during pregnancy and early motherhood

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Core research project
15 September 2021

The ASPEN Study: Attempted suicide in the perinatal period — a study of suicide attempts during pregnancy and early motherhood

Suicide is one of the leading causes of death for women during pregnancy and in the first year after birth. Despite this, there is a lack of research into the factors leading up to suicide during this time, and particularly women’s interactions with healthcare services, their experiences and needs.

Investigating suicide attempts and self-harm can further our understanding of the difficulties these women are experiencing and help inform future prevention strategies. Using data from multiple sources, including clinical records and qualitative interviews with women, friends and family members, this study aims to investigate the contextual factors surrounding perinatal self-harm and suicide attempts, and the experiences and support needs of women and families.

About the ASPEN study

The Attempted Suicide in the PEriNatal Period (ASPEN) study explores the experiences of women who had attempted suicide during the perinatal period, and that of their partner, friends, or family members. The study is adopted and funded by NIHR ARC South London.

This study is now open for recruitment. We aim to interview 20–30 women who have had a suicide attempt during the perinatal period, to understand their experiences, what healthcare was used, what support they needed, and their views on suicide prevention.

About the research

The interviews will focus on women’s feelings about pregnancy and motherhood, factors in their life leading up to their attempted suicide, and their experiences of accessing support and healthcare following the attempted suicide.

We will also interview friends, partners, or family members, nominated by the women, to understand their perspectives, views on prevention, and support following the suicide attempt.

We will invite women to ask a significant other — partner, friend or family member — to also take part in an interview about their experiences and support needs. We are offering a debriefing session with a clinical psychologist after the study interviews, as we know that these issues can be hard to talk about.

Get involved

Recruitment for the ASPEN study is now open, and we are looking for volunteers to share their experiences. If you or someone you know has experienced a suicide attempt during or in the year following pregnancy, please share this study or consider taking part.

Express interest online

Complete the short expression of interest form — it only takes a few minutes.

Complete the form →

Contact the study team

You can also email the research team directly with any questions.

Maternal-Mental-Health@kcl.ac.uk →

ℹ️ Compensation and support

Participants will be compensated for their time. A debriefing session with a clinical psychologist is offered after the study interviews.

Potential benefits of the research

This research will enable us to better understand the factors surrounding near fatal self-harm and suicide attempts during the perinatal period.

Identify at-risk women
Improve strategies for identifying women at risk during the perinatal period
Improve care & support
Better support for women and families following a suicide attempt
Prevent future harm
Inform prevention strategies to reduce self-harm and suicide during pregnancy and early motherhood

Meet the research team



Dr Abigail Easter

Senior postdoctoral research fellow, King’s College London

RH


Rosanna Hildersley

Research assistant, King’s College London



Sergio A. Silverio

Research associate, King’s College London



Professor Jane Sandall CBE

Professor of social science and women’s health, King’s College London



Dr Fiona Challacombe

NIHR clinical lecturer, King’s College London



Kaat De Backer

Research associate, King’s College London

Related content

Original source: arc-sl.nihr.ac.uk — NIHR ARC South London legacy content archived June 2026.